What assembly was formed by the representatives of the Third Estate in France in 1789?

The assembly formed by the representatives of the Third Estate in France in 1789 is known as the National Assembly. This pivotal moment occurred on June 17, 1789, when the representatives, feeling marginalized and excluded from the decision-making processes of the Estates-General, decided to break away and declare themselves the National Assembly. Their aim was to represent the common people of France, who made up the majority of the population but had been largely ignored in favor of the interests of the nobility and clergy.

The National Assembly played a crucial role in the early stages of the French Revolution, as it sought to establish a new governance framework and promote democratic principles, including equality and individual rights. One of its significant achievements was the drafting of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in August 1789, which laid the groundwork for a more equitable society.

The other assemblies mentioned, such as the Constituent Assembly, followed the National Assembly and focused on drafting a constitution. The General Assembly and the National Convention were later developments during the revolution, with the National Convention overseeing the period of the most radical changes, including the eventual establishment of the First French Republic.