Which ideology is typically associated with resistance to change and a preference for traditional social structures?

Study for the Modern World History Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each equipped with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel in your exam!

Conservatism is characterized by a strong preference for maintaining traditional social structures, values, and institutions. This ideology emphasizes the importance of historical continuity, stability, and often a cautious approach to change. Conservatives argue that societal changes should occur gradually and that established traditions often reflect deep wisdom accumulated over generations. As such, they typically resist radical reforms or revolutionary ideas that could disrupt the societal fabric.

In contrast, radicalism advocates for significant and immediate change, often endorsing revolutionary measures to reform society. Progressivism also supports change but focuses on reforming systems to improve social justice and equality. Reformism aims to make gradual changes within existing frameworks, promoting adjustments while still valuing some traditional aspects. Therefore, conservatism stands out for its emphasis on resisting rapid change and upholding established societal norms and traditions.

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