Which military leader rose to prominence during the French Revolution and later became Emperor of the French?

Napoleon Bonaparte is the military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and went on to become Emperor of the French. His early military successes, particularly during the Italian campaigns in the late 1790s, established his reputation as a brilliant tactician and leader. As the Revolution unfolded, he capitalized on the political instability of France, ultimately staging a coup in 1799 that led to the establishment of the Consulate, where he held significant power.

In 1804, he declared himself Emperor, marking a significant shift from the revolutionary ideals of the Republic to a more authoritarian rule under his sovereignty. His reign was characterized by widespread reforms across French society, including the establishment of the Napoleonic Code, which had a lasting influence on legal systems worldwide. Napoleon's military and political strategies not only shaped France's future but also had a profound impact on Europe and the world during the early 19th century, demonstrating both his rise from humble beginnings to a powerful ruler and his pivotal role in shaping modern history.

The other individuals listed played significant roles in the French Revolution but did not achieve the same level of military leadership or ultimately govern France as emperors.